Yemenis want Saleh and his cronies to go on trial Gunmen killed at least five people protesting against a deal to end the rule of Ali Abdullah Saleh in Yemen’s capital on Thursday, a day after the president bowed to pressure and agreed to step down, while the army killed 17 Islamists in Yemen's restive south.
Thursday’s shooting followed street clashes between Saleh’s foes, once united in protest against him, inspired by the example of revolts in Tunisia, Egypt and then Libya.
Youth demonstrations went out in Sanaa and many other cities in Yemen to protest against the Gulf initiative and it executive mechanism. Protestors gathered in "Liberty" yards and squares after Saleh, Yemen's president, signed the Gulf-brokered power transfer plan on Wednesday evening in Saudi Arabia in Riyadh. The signing was done in the presence of the leader of opposition and the members of his ruling political party.
If the deal goes according to plan, Saleh will become the fourth Arab ruler brought down by mass demonstrations that have reshaped the political landscape of the Middle East.
“We were marching on Zubayr street demanding Saleh and his followers be tried when we were attacked by armed men in civilian clothes who opened fire on us directly,” a protestor who identified himself as Nael told Reuters.
The deal, brokered by Yemen’s wealthier Gulf neighbours, granted Saleh and his relatives immunity from prosecution, ending his 33-year rule.
 Under the deal, whose terms were echoed in a U.N. Security Council resolution, 69-year-old Saleh transfers powers to his deputy before the formation of a new government with opposition parties and early presidential elections.
Revolutionary youth expressed their rejection of  both of governmental and opposition practices that encouraged the Gulf peace plan. They also demanded that Saleh and his officials be put on trial for crimes committed during the regime.
Witnesses said that security forces and Pro-Saleh armed groups fired at the march when it was on its way to a "Liberty square", injuring 41 on Zubayr street.
Meanwhile, protestors in Taez gathered to protest against the decisions taken by the political factions.
Protestors called for unity in demonstrating against Saleh and is his bid to "rob them of the revolution."
Saudi Arabia and the United States had urged Saleh to step down as political deadlock over his rule pushed the country toward chaos they feared could embolden Yemen’s al-Qaeda wing.
This was the first time that Saleh condemned violence in the country. He also called for instant investigations and taking the offenders to the court.   
The latest bloodshed in Sanaa underscored the volatility of the impoverished country after 10 months of street protests aimed at toppling the leader that brought Yemen to the brink of civil war.
 The clashes between Saleh’s foes pointed to the challenges Yemen faces in a transition away from Saleh’s era and the network of his relatives still in positions of military and economic power.
 Hundreds of people have been killed over the course of the demonstrations aimed at toppling Saleh, including many in Sana’a’s Change Square, a stretch of the capital’s thoroughfare where protestors have lived for nearly a year.
 The protestors’ solidarity cracked after they appeared to achieve their goal of ousting Saleh. Youth protestors on Thursday turned on an Islamist party, once allied to Saleh, that backed their campaign against him.
 Protestors in the square hurled bottles and stones at members of the Islah party, which took part in Saleh governments before throwing its weight against him and courting the protests against him with supplies of food.
 “The people want the fall of Islah!” shouted groups of demonstrators, a play on the slogan demanding the downfall of regimes -- a refrain of the political upheaval rippling through the Arab world since the start of the year.
 Fistfights broke out between members of Islah and supporters of the youth groups that shaped the Sana’a protests, which appeared to have secured their goal when Saleh agreed to quit.
 The youth organisers deride the coalition of opposition groups that took part in the accord Saleh signed, and call them partners to his crimes and part of a political elite they hope to overthrow completely.
 “Our revolution, down with Islah!” chanted protestors who skirmished with members of the Islamist group.
 “We will not allow our revolution to be hijacked, Islah should leave the square,” said Sami Atfari, a 22-year-old English student.
 The political paralysis Yemen has endured in the struggle over Saleh's fate has seen long-standing conflicts with two distinct secessionist movements in the north and south, and another with militant Islamists, stir anew.
 Those crises, as well as the position Saleh’s son, nephew and other relatives have in controlling key military units and sectors of the country’s industry and trade, highlight the challenges any post-Saleh government would face.
 “You already have Islah and the youth groups fighting one another, and that’s apart from the (northern separatist) Houthis and the southern conflict,” said Theodore Karasik of the INEGMA thinktank.
 “As for the relatives, they're supposed to have immunity and to leave their jobs and supposedly fade off into the sunset,” he said. “But we’ll see.”
In the south, armed tribesmen freed a French woman and two Yemenis working for the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) on Thursday, two days after they were abducted, Yemeni and French officials said.
In unrest in the south, the army killed 17 Islamist fighters with artillery fire against their positions near Zinjibar, the capital of Abyan province where Al-Qaeda-linked militants have seized swathes of territory, a local official said.
“Army units fired artillery shells from (the adjacent) village of al-Kud and from al-Wahda stadium (on the city’s outskirts) at a house where al-Qaeda gunmen were hiding,” said an official who spoke from the nearby town of Jaar, an al-Qaeda stronghold, according to AFP.
 Witnesses also said militants on Wednesday severed the hand of a man they accused of stealing electrical cables and robbing homes in Jaar.
 The punishment was carried out in a large field in front of dozens of residents summoned to watch, the witnesses said.
 Since May, Al-Qaeda-linked militants have taken control of several towns in Abyan.
 In recent weeks, the militants from the group Partisans of Sharia (Islamic law) have enforced their own very strict interpretation of Islamic justice.
On November 12, they handed out 80 lashes each to five youths they said had taken narcotic pills.
 In September, the militants severed the hand of a 15-year-old as punishment for stealing electrical cables. He later died from blood loss.
 At least two other men have had their hands severed since the boy’s death and another Yemeni was executed after the militants accused him of murder.
 The town of Jaar, where all the punishments have taken place, remains under militant control and residents say there is no government presence.
 The militants have taken advantage of a weakening of central authority since January, when tens of thousands of Yemenis launched an unprecedented protest movement against Saleh’s regime.
 Despite months of clashes, government troops have so far been unable to take back full control of Abyan’s towns and cities.